After the network has been set up and tested, you should configure a web browser, such as Microsoft Internet Explorer (IE). You can configure browser settings and perform maintenance tasks in the Internet
Options dialog box, as shown in Figure 1.
Temporary Internet Files When an operating system such as Windows XP has been installed, IE is also installed by default. With IE, every time that you visit a website, many files are downloaded to your computer in the Temporary Internet Files folder. Most of these files are image files that represent banners and other components of the website.
Temporary Internet files are stored on your computer so that the
browser can load content faster the next time you visit the same
website. Depending on the number of websites you visit, the
Temporary Internet Files folder can fill up quickly. While this may
not be an urgent problem, you should delete the files occasionally.
This is especially important after you have entered personal information into the Web browser.
Default Browser
You can confirm which browser Windows uses by default. In Windows XP,
choose Start > Run, enter
a website address, and click OK.
In Windows Vista, choose Start >
Start Search, enter a website address, and click OK. The
website opens in the browser that is currently set as the default.
If you want IE to be your default browser, start by opening IE.
On the toolbar, select Tools > Internet Options > Programs.
Place a check in the box next to Tell me if Internet Explorer is
not the default web browser. The next time you click a web link
in a program or in a document, you will be asked if you would like
to make Internet Explorer your default web browser. This path might
vary based on your version of IE.
File Sharing
Users can share resources over the network. You can share a single
file, specific folders, or an entire drive, as shown in Figure 2.
To share a file in Windows XP, you
should first copy it to a folder. Right-click the folder and select
Sharing and Security. Next select Share this folder.
You can identify who has access to the folder and what permissions
they have on the objects in the folder. Figure 3 shows the
permissions window of a shared folder.
In Windows Vista, right-click the folder
and select Sharing. Add a user to the folder and then
select Share.
Permissions define the type of access a
user has to a file or folder:
-
Read
– This allows the user to view the file and subfolder names, navigate
to subfolders, view data in files, and run program files.
-
Change
– This allows all of the permissions of Read but
allows the user to add files and subfolders, change the data in
files, and delete subfolders and files.
-
Full Control
– This allows all of the permissions of Change and Read. If the file
or folder is in an NTFS partition, Full Control allows you to
change permissions on the file or folder, and take ownership of
the file or folder.
Windows XP Professional and Windows
Vista Business are limited to a maximum of 10 simultaneous
file-sharing connections.
Printer Sharing
To share a printer in Windows XP, select Start > Control Panel >
Printers and Faxes. Right-click the printer icon and select
Sharing. Click Share this Printer and then click OK.
The printer is now available for other computers to access.
To access a printer shared by another
computer in Windows XP, select Start > Control Panel > Printers
and Faxes. Click File > Add Printer. Use the Add
Printers wizard to find and install the shared network printer.
To share a printer in Windows Vista,
select Start > Control Panel > Printers. Right-click the
printer icon and select Sharing > Change sharing options >
Continue. Click Share this Printer and then click OK.
The printer is now available for other computers to access.
To access a printer shared by another
computer in Windows Vista, select Start > Control Panel >
Printers. Click Add a printer. Use the Add Printers
wizard to find and install the shared network printer.
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Lab
Configure Browser Settings
in Windows XP
Configure browser settings in Microsoft Internet
Explorer and select Internet Explorer as the
default browser.
Optional Lab
Configure Browser Settings
in Windows Vista
Configure browser settings in Microsoft Internet
Explorer and select Internet Explorer as the
default browser.
Lab
Share a Folder, Share a
Printer, and Set Share Permissions in Windows XP
Create and share a folder, share a printer, and
set permissions for the shares.
Optional Lab
Share a Folder, Share a
Printer, and Set Share Permissions in Windows
Vista
Create and share a folder, share a printer, and
set permissions for the shares.
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